三、内存管理的黄金法则:(官方文档原文)
The basic rule to apply is everything that increases the reference counter with alloc, [mutable]copy[withZone:] or retain is in charge of the corresponding [auto]release.
如果对一个对象使用了alloc、[mutable]copy、retain,那么你必须使用相应的release或者autorelease。