最大公约数: public class CommonDivisor{ public static void main(String args[]) { commonDivisor(24,32); } static int commonDivisor(int M, int N) { if(N<0||M<0) { System.out.println("ERROR!"); return -1; } if(N==0) { System.out.println("the biggest common divisor is :"+M); return M; } return commonDivisor(N,M%N); } } 最小公倍数和最大公约数: import java.util.Scanner; public class CandC { //下面的方法是求出最大公约数 public static int gcd(int m, int n) { while (true) { if ((m = m % n) == 0) return n; if ((n = n % m) == 0) return m; } } public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { //取得输入值 //Scanner chin = new Scanner(System.in); //int a = chin.nextInt(), b = chin.nextInt(); int a=23; int b=32; int c = gcd(a, b); System.out.println("最小公倍数:" + a * b / c + "\n最大公约数:" + c); } }
【程序7】 题目:输入一行字符,分别统计出其中英文字母、空格、数字和其它字符的个数。
1.程序分析:利用while语句,条件为输入的字符不为 ‘\n ‘.
import java.util.Scanner; public class ex7 { public static void main(String args[]) { System.out.println("请输入字符串:"); Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); String str=scan.next(); String E1="[\u4e00-\u9fa5]"; String E2="[a-zA-Z]"; int countH=0; int countE=0; char[] arrChar=str.toCharArray(); String[] arrStr=new String[arrChar.length]; for (int i=0;i<arrChar.length ;i++ ) { arrStr[i]=String.valueOf(arrChar[i]); } for (String i: arrStr ) { if (i.matches(E1)) { countH++; } if (i.matches(E2)) { countE++; } } System.out.println("汉字的个数"+countH); System.out.println("字母的个数"+countE); } }