3. a document that is well-formed obeys all of the rules of xml documents (nested tags, etc.)
" if a well-formed document uses a document type definition (more on these in a minute), and it follows all the rules of the dtd, then it is also a valid document
4. a tag is the text between the <angle brackets>;
" an element is the start tag, the end tag,and everything (including other elements) in between
5. 标签( tags ) 实际上包含了“元素”( elements ) 和 “属性”( attributes )两部分。
用元素( elements )来描述有规律的数据。
用属性( attributes ) 来描述系统数据。