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标题:
模拟Mybatis逆向工程创建javaBean类:使用数据库的表来分别...
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作者:
yellowstar
时间:
2019-9-12 15:24
标题:
模拟Mybatis逆向工程创建javaBean类:使用数据库的表来分别...
之前学习过Mybatis框架,记忆最深的还是逆向工程,模拟这个实现一些简单的小功能
思路:查询数据库所有表的结构,封装成对象遍历,来无脑拼出bean类。
主要功能:
startTables()数据库下所有表创建bean类
startTable(String tablename)根据指定表创建bean类
测试类:
运行之后会在bean包下创建相应的Bean类
以下为实现代码
Table类:
package com.field;
public class Table {
private String Field;
private String Type;
private String Null;
private String Key;
private String Default;
private String Extra;
public Table() {
}
public Table(String field, String type, String aNull, String key, String aDefault, String extra) {
Field = field;
Type = type;
Null = aNull;
Key = key;
Default = aDefault;
Extra = extra;
}
public String getField() {
return Field;
}
public void setField(String field) {
Field = field;
}
public String getType() {
return Type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
Type = type;
}
public String getNull() {
return Null;
}
public void setNull(String aNull) {
Null = aNull;
}
public String getKey() {
return Key;
}
public void setKey(String key) {
Key = key;
}
public String getDefault() {
return Default;
}
public void setDefault(String aDefault) {
Default = aDefault;
}
public String getExtra() {
return Extra;
}
public void setExtra(String extra) {
Extra = extra;
}
}
Reverse类:
package com.util;
import com.field.Table;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Reverse {
private DBCon dbc;
//创建对象时初始画一个数据连接
public Reverse() {
dbc = new DBCon();
}
/**
* 获取对应数据库的所有表
*/
private List<String> getTables() {
ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
String sql = "show tables";
ResultSet rs = dbc.doQuery(sql, new Object[]{});
try {
while (rs.next()) {
list.add(rs.getString(1));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return list;
}
/**
* 判断输入的表是否存在
*
* @param tablename
* @return
*/
private boolean isTableExists(String tablename) {
List<String> list = getTables();
return list.contains(tablename);
}
/**
* 封装存储表的字段
*
* @param tablename
* @return
*/
private ArrayList<Table> getDesc(String tablename) {
if (isTableExists(tablename)) {
String sql = "desc " + tablename;
ResultSet rs = dbc.doQuery(sql, new Object[]{});
ArrayList<Table> list = new ArrayList<>();
try {
while (rs.next()) {
Table table = new Table();
table.setField(rs.getString("Field"));
table.setType(rs.getString("Type"));
table.setNull(rs.getString("Null"));
table.setKey(rs.getString("Key"));
table.setDefault(rs.getString("Default"));
table.setExtra(rs.getString("Extra"));
list.add(table);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return list;
}
throw new RuntimeException("表不存在!");
}
/**
* 创建对应数据库所有的表
*/
public void startTables() {
List<String> tables = getTables();
for (String table : tables) {
startTable(table);
}
}
/**
* 单个表的创建
*
* @param tablename
*/
public void startTable(String tablename) {
PrintWriter pw = null;
try {
//创建打印流,和指定打印路径
pw = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(getPath("MyHibernate03") + toUpper(tablename) + ".java"));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
//包名注解
pw.println("package com.bean;");
pw.println();
pw.println("import com.annoction.TableName;");
pw.println("import com.annoction.Column;");
pw.println("import com.annoction.Primarykey;");
pw.println();
pw.println("@TableName(\"" + tablename + "\")");
pw.println("public class " + toUpper(tablename) + " {");
ArrayList<Table> tables = getDesc(tablename);
//成员变量和注解
for (Table table : tables) {
String type = changetype(table.getType());
String filed = table.getField();
if (getPrimaryKey(tablename).equals(filed)) {
pw.print("\t");
pw.println("@Primarykey(\"" + filed + "\")");
}
pw.print("\t");
pw.println("@Column(\"" + filed + "\")");
pw.print("\t");
pw.println("private " + type + " " + filed + ";");
}
pw.println();
//无参构造
pw.println("public " + toUpper(tablename) + "(){}\r\n");
pw.println();
//全参构造
pw.print("public " + toUpper(tablename) + "(");
for (Table table : tables) {
String field = table.getField();
String type = changetype(table.getType());
sb.append(type + " " + field + ",");
}
String substring = sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
pw.print(substring);
pw.println(") {");
for (Table table : tables) {
String field = table.getField();
pw.println("this." + field + "=" + field + ";");
}
pw.println("}");
pw.println();
//set/get方法
for (Table table : tables) {
String type = changetype(table.getType());
String field = table.getField();
pw.println("public void set" + toUpper(field) + "(" + type + " " + field + ") {");
pw.println("this." + field + "=" + field + ";");
pw.println("}");
pw.println("public " + type + " get" + toUpper(field) + "(){");
pw.println("return " + field + ";");
pw.println("}");
pw.println();
}
pw.println();
//toString()
pw.println("@Override");
pw.println("public String toString(){");
pw.println(" return \"" + toUpper(tablename) + "{\" +");
sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Table table : tables) {
sb.append(" \"" + table.getField() + "=\" + " + table.getField() + "+\n" +
" \", \"+");
}
String str = sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 5).concat("\"}\"").concat(";");
pw.println(str);
pw.println("}");
pw.println("}");
pw.close();
}
/**
* 拼接创建路径
*
* @return
*/
private String getPath(String projectname) {
String path = DBCon.class.getClassLoader().getResource("db.properties").getPath();
String sub1 = path.substring(1, path.length() -29-projectname.length());
String sub2=sub1.concat(projectname).concat("/src/com/bean/");
File file = new File(sub2);
if (!file.exists()) file.mkdirs();
return sub2;
}
/**
* 获取主键名称
*
* @param tablename
* @return
*/
private String getPrimaryKey(String tablename) {
ArrayList<Table> desc = getDesc(tablename);
for (Table table : desc) {
if (table.getKey().equals("PRI")) {
return table.getField();
}
}
throw new RuntimeException("没有找到主键!");
}
/**
* 类型转换
*
* @param type
* @return
*/
private String changetype(String type) {
if (type.startsWith("int")) return "int";
if (type.startsWith("varchar")) return "String";
// if(type.startsWith(""))
else return "String";
}
private String toUpper(String str) {
return String.valueOf(Character.toUpperCase(str.charAt(0))).concat(str.substring(1));
}
/**
* 释放资源
*/
public void close() {
dbc.close();
}
}
db.properties(放在src下)
driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/myhibernate?serverTimezone=UTC
username=root
password=123456
database=myhibernate
DBCon类:
package com.util;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;
public class DBCon {
private static Properties prop;
private Connection conn;
private ResultSet rs;
private PreparedStatement pstmt;
public DBCon() {
this.conn = getConn();
}
/**
* 加载配置文件
*/
static {
//获取配置文件的属性
prop = new Properties();
InputStream is = DBCon.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties");
try {
prop.load(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 获取数据库连接
*
* @return
*/
public Connection getConn() {
try {
Class.forName(prop.getProperty("driver"));
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(prop.getProperty("url"), prop.getProperty("username"), prop.getProperty("password"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return conn;
}
/**
* 封装查询
*
* @param sql
* @param arrs
* @return
*/
public ResultSet doQuery(String sql, Object[] arrs) {
// rs = null;
try {
pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
for (int i = 0; i < arrs.length; i++) {
pstmt.setObject((i + 1), arrs[i]);
}
rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}
/**
* 封装增删改
*
* @param sql
* @param arrs
* @return
*/
public int doUpdate(String sql, Object[] arrs) {
int res = 0;
try {
pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
for (int i = 0; i < arrs.length; i++) {
pstmt.setObject((i + 1), arrs[i]);
}
res = pstmt.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return res;
}
/**
* 开启事务
*/
public void OpenTransaction() {
try {
//开启事务
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 提交事务
*/
public void commit() {
try {
conn.commit();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 回滚事务
*/
public void rollback() {
try {
conn.rollback();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 关闭资源
*/
public void close() {
if (rs != null) {
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (pstmt != null) {
try {
pstmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
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