import java.io.*;
import java.nio.*;
import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.nio.channels.spi.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
class NBTest {
NBTest(){}
public void startServer() throws Exception{
int channels = 0;
int nKeys = 0;
int currentSelector = 0;
Selector selector = Selector.open();
//建立Channel 并绑定到9000端口
ServerSocketChannel ssc = ServerSocketChannel.open();
InetSocketAddress address = new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getLocalHost(),9000);
ssc.socket().bind(address);
//使设定non-blocking的方式。
ssc.configureBlocking(false);
//向Selector注册Channel及我们有兴趣的事件
SelectionKey s = ssc.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);
printKeyInfo(s);
while(true) //不断的轮询
{
debug("NBTest: Starting select");
//Selector通过select方法通知我们我们感兴趣的事件发生了。
nKeys = selector.select();
//如果有我们注册的事情发生了,它的传回值就会大于0
if(nKeys > 0){
debug("NBTest: Number of keys after select operation: " +nKeys);
//Selector传回一组SelectionKeys
//我们从这些key中的channel()方法中取得我们刚刚注册的channel。
Set selectedKeys = selector.selectedKeys();
Iterator i = selectedKeys.iterator();
while(i.hasNext()){
s = (SelectionKey) i.next();
printKeyInfo(s);
debug("NBTest: Nr Keys in selector: " +selector.keys().size());
//一个key被处理完成后,就都被从就绪关键字(ready keys)列表中除去
i.remove();
if(s.isAcceptable()){
// 从channel()中取得我们刚刚注册的channel。
Socket socket = ((ServerSocketChannel)s.channel()).accept().socket();
SocketChannel sc = socket.getChannel();
sc.configureBlocking(false);
sc.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ |SelectionKey.OP_WRITE);
System.out.println(++channels);
}else{
debug("NBTest: Channel not acceptable");
}
}
}else{
debug("NBTest: Select finished without any keys.");
}
}
}
private static void debug(String s){
System.out.println(s);
}
private static void printKeyInfo(SelectionKey sk)
{
String s = new String();
s = "Att: " + (sk.attachment() == null ? "no" : "yes");
s += ", Read: " + sk.isReadable();
s += ", Acpt: " + sk.isAcceptable();
s += ", Cnct: " + sk.isConnectable();
s += ", Wrt: " + sk.isWritable();
s += ", Valid: " + sk.isValid();
s += ", Ops: " + sk.interestOps();
debug(s);
}
public static void main (String args[])
{
NBTest nbTest = new NBTest();
try{
nbTest.startServer();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} |
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