java调用webservice
有一些已有的webservice服务,由xfire生成发布,有些有参数,有些无参数,无参数的直接我直接使用org.codehaus.xfire这个包里的Client来动态生成客户端。然后调用就可以了。非常简单
Client client = null;
try {
client = new Client(
new URL(
“http://leaver.me/testService?wsdl“));
client.invoke(“refreshAllCache”, new Object[0]);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}</pre>
但对于有参的,且是服务器自定义的类作为参数的时候,实在是搞不定。。不管是把自定义的类放到本地,包名一致,在invoke的时候生成这个对象还是其他什么方法。都无法完成。
最终换了直接发送soap报文来完成。dirty hack啊。如果你有一些好的方法希望不吝赐教。
解决方案来源自stackoverflow,因为stackoverflow现在国内好像有时候打不开。因此把代码贴过来。有疑问的话留言讨论。
import javax.xml.soap.;
import javax.xml.transform.;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.*;
public class SOAPClientSAAJ {
/**
* Starting point for the SAAJ - SOAP Client Testing
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
// Create SOAP Connection
SOAPConnectionFactory soapConnectionFactory = SOAPConnectionFactory.newInstance();
SOAPConnection soapConnection = soapConnectionFactory.createConnection();
// Send SOAP Message to SOAP Server
String url = "http://ws.cdyne.com/emailverify/Emailvernotestemail.asmx";
SOAPMessage soapResponse = soapConnection.call(createSOAPRequest(), url);
// Process the SOAP Response
printSOAPResponse(soapResponse);
soapConnection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error occurred while sending SOAP Request to Server");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static SOAPMessage createSOAPRequest() throws Exception {
MessageFactory messageFactory = MessageFactory.newInstance();
SOAPMessage soapMessage = messageFactory.createMessage();
SOAPPart soapPart = soapMessage.getSOAPPart();
String serverURI = "http://ws.cdyne.com/";
//(www.111cn.net) SOAP Envelope
SOAPEnvelope envelope = soapPart.getEnvelope();
envelope.addNamespaceDeclaration("example", serverURI);
/*
Constructed SOAP Request Message:
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:example="http://ws.cdyne.com/">
<SOAP-ENV:Header/>
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<example:VerifyEmail>
<example:email>mutantninja@gmail.com</example:email>
<example:LicenseKey>123</example:LicenseKey>
</example:VerifyEmail>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
*/
// SOAP Body
SOAPBody soapBody = envelope.getBody();
SOAPElement soapBodyElem = soapBody.addChildElement("VerifyEmail", "example");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem1 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("email", "example");
soapBodyElem1.addTextNode("mutantninja@gmail.com");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem2 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("LicenseKey", "example");
soapBodyElem2.addTextNode("123");
MimeHeaders headers = soapMessage.getMimeHeaders();
headers.addHeader("SOAPAction", serverURI + "VerifyEmail");
soapMessage.saveChanges();
/* Print the request message */
System.out.print("Request SOAP Message = ");
soapMessage.writeTo(System.out);
System.out.println();
return soapMessage;
}
/**
* Method used to print the SOAP Response
*/
private static void printSOAPResponse(SOAPMessage soapResponse) throws Exception {
TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
Source sourceContent = soapResponse.getSOAPPart().getContent();
System.out.print("nResponse SOAP Message = ");
StreamResult result = new StreamResult(System.out);
transformer.transform(sourceContent, result);
}
}
from:http://www.111cn.net/jsp/Java/77784.htm |
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