定义:
用原型实例指定创建对象的种类,并且通过拷贝这些原型创建新的对象.
Prototype模式允许一个对象再创建另外一个可定制的对象,根本无需知道任何如何创建的细节,工作原理是:通过将一个原型对象传给那个要发动创建的对象,这个要发动创建的对象通过请求原型对象拷贝它们自己来实施创建
浅复制
被复制对象的所有变量都含有与原来的对象相同的值,而所有的对其他对象的引用都仍然指向原来的对象。换言之,浅复制仅仅复制所考虑的对象,而不复制它所引用的对象。
浅复制
Mokey.JAVA
package desin.Prototype.lower;
import java.util.Date;
public class Mokey implements Cloneable {
private int height;
private int weight;
private Date birthDate;
private GoldRingdeStaff goldRingdeStaff;
public Mokey(){
birthDate= new Date();
}
public Date getBirthDate() {
return birthDate;
}
public void setBirthDate(Date birthDate){
this.birthDate =birthDate;
}
public int getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(int height) {
this.height = height;
}
public int getWeight() {
return weight;
}
public void setWeight(int weight) {
this.weight = weight;
}
public Object clone(){
Mokey mokey=null;
try {
mokey=(Mokey)super.clone();
} catch(CloneNotSupportedException e) {
// TODO 自动生成catch 块
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
returnmokey;
}
}
public GoldRingdeStaff getGoldRingdeStaff(){
return goldRingdeStaff;
}
public void setGoldRingdeStaff(GoldRingdeStaffgoldRingdeStaff) {
this.goldRingdeStaff =goldRingdeStaff;
}
}
GoldRingdeStaff。JAVA
package desin.Prototype.lower;
public class GoldRingdeStaff {
private float height=100.0f;
private float weight=10.0f;
public float getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(float height) {
this.height = height;
}
public float getWeight() {
return weight;
}
public void setWeight(float weight) {
this.weight = weight;
}
}
testClient.JAVA
package desin.Prototype.lower;
public class testClient {
private Mokey mokey= new Mokey();
public void change(){
Mokey copymokey2;
copymokey2=(Mokey)mokey.clone();
System.out.println("monkeybirth date :"+mokey.getBirthDate());
System.out.println("copymokey2birth date :"+copymokey2.getBirthDate());
System.out.println("copymokey2==monkey :"+(copymokey2==mokey));
System.out.println("copymokey2staff ==monkeystaff:"+(copymokey2.getGoldRingdeStaff()==mokey.getGoldRingdeStaff()));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO 自动生成方法存根
testClient testClient= newtestClient();
testClient.change();
}
}
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