全部手打,只为跟大家一起复习
1、创建数据库:CREATE DATABASE database-name2、删除数据库: drop database dbname
3、备份数据库 :
(1)创建数据的device:USE master
EXEC sp_addumpdevice "disk","testBack" ,"c:\mssql7backup\MyNwind_1.dat“
(2)开始备份BACKUP DATABASE pubs TO testBack
4、说明:创建新表:create table tabname(col type1[not null][primary key],col2 type2[not null,...])
5、根据已有的表创建新表
A:create table tab_new like tab_old(使用旧表创建新表)
B:create table tab_new as select col,col2...from tab_old definition only
6.删除新表:drop table tabname
7、说明:增加一个列
Alter table tabname addcolumn col type;
8、添加主键 Alter table tablename add primary key(col);
9、创建索引:create[unique] index idxname on tabname (col...)
删除索引:drop index idxname
11、创建视图 create view viewname as select statement
删除视图:drop view viewname
12、几个简单sql语句
选择:select * table from table 1 where 范围
插入:insert into table 1(field1, field2)values(value1 value2)
s删除:delete from table where 范围
更新:updata table1 set field1=value1 where 范围
查找:select * from table1 where field1 like‘%value%'
总数:select count as totalcount from table1
求和:select sum(field1)as sumvalue from table1
最大:select max(field) as maxvalue from table1
平均: select avg(field) as avgvalue from table1
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