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© 老成 初级黑马   /  2019-5-13 15:44  /  1211 人查看  /  0 人回复  /   0 人收藏 转载请遵从CC协议 禁止商业使用本文

TCP通信程序练习
需求:多线程来实现文件上传,文件传输完成有返回
客户端程序
[Java] 纯文本查看 复制代码
package com.itheima01;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;

public class FileStocket {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Socket s = new Socket("192.168.14.24", 2019);
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("D:\\itcast.txt"),"GBK"));//GBK--UTF-8
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream()));// 8bits -- UTF-8

        String str;
        while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
            bw.write(str);
            bw.newLine();
            bw.flush();
        }

        s.shutdownOutput();

        BufferedReader br1 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
        System.out.println("服务端反馈:" + br1.readLine());

        s.close();
        br.close();
    }
}
服务端程序
[Java] 纯文本查看 复制代码
package com.itheima02;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Test03 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(2019);

        while (true){
            Socket s = ss.accept();
            Thread t = new Thread(new Test04(s));
            t.start();
        }
    }
}
[Java] 纯文本查看 复制代码
package com.itheima02;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Test04 implements Runnable{
    private Socket s;

    //constructor
    public Test04(Socket s ){
        this.s = s;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        int count = 0;

        while (true){
            File file = new File("D:\\itcast["+count+"].txt");
            if(!file.exists()){
                break;
            }
            count++;
        }
        try {
            BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\itcast["+count+"].txt"));
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
            String line;
            while ((line = br.readLine())!= null){
                bw.write(line);
                bw.newLine();
                bw.flush();
            }
            bw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        try {
            BufferedWriter bw1 = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream()));
            bw1.write("文件传输完成!");
            bw1.newLine();
            bw1.flush();
            s.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


    }
}
传输的文件乱码问题分析:
在客户端程序中先将文件的字符按默认的字符集GBK解码,缓冲字符流使用new FileReader()的构造方法,使用的是默认字符集UTF-8编码成字符流,包装完成的字符流和原来的文件的字符流已经不一样了,此时一定会乱码。要解决这个问题,就要在编码时指定编码集,采用InputStreamReader(InputStream in , String charsetname)的构造方法来构造字符流。
[Java] 纯文本查看 复制代码
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("D:\\itcast.txt"),"GBK"));


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