简介

Android双卡双待已经越来越普及了，解决双卡双待管理是广大手机开发人员必须得面对的问题，为实现Android平台的双卡双待操作，笔者研究了Android 应用层操作双卡双待的机制。



机制

获取基于ITelephony接口实现phone应用中的“phone服务”，通过TelephonyManager接口获取不同的卡（GSMPhone /CDMAPhone）进行不同的操作（拨号、接通、挂断、保持通话等）。

Android平台是一个多样型的平台，不同的手机获取ITelephony接口不同，用一种方法实现双卡双待管理是不可取的。那怎么办呢？只有针对不同的手机分析出一套管理的方案，该方案实现难度大，因为需要各个厂家的SDK的资料。为了实现该功能，笔者做了大量工作，整合各个厂家的SDK的资料。



实现

为了更好的管理双卡双待的问题，新建一个双卡双待模块静态库，其它项目引用便是，项目如图： 效果如图： 小米手机 测试效果 华为手机测试效果 AbsSim是抽象类，负责实现手机操作的类。不同的厂家继承该类实现各自的接口。AbsSim信息如下：

1. public abstract class AbsSim implements IDualDetector { //抽象基类
   
2. protected final String TAG = getClass().getSimpleName();
   
3. protected ArrayList<SimSlot> mSimSlots = new ArrayList<SimSlot>();
   
4. protected boolean mIsDualSimPhone = false;
   
5. protected String mCallLogExtraField = "";
   
6. 
   
7. public abstract String getSimPhoneNumber(int paramInt); // 返回手机号码
   
8. 
   
9. public abstract int getDataState(int paramInt);// 返回数据状态
   
10. 
    
11. public abstract String getIMSI(int paramInt);// 返回手机标识
    
12. 
    
13. public abstract String getIMSI(int paramInt, Context paramContext);// 返回手机标识
    
14. 
    
15. public abstract int getPhoneState(int paramInt);// 返回手机状态
    
16. 
    
17. public abstract boolean isServiceAvaliable(int paramInt);// 服务是否可用
    
18. 
    
19. public abstract boolean isSimStateIsReady(int paramInt);// 卡是否在使用
    
20. 
    
21. public abstract int getSimOperator(int paramInt);// 服务商（电信、移动、联通）
    
22. 
    
23. protected abstract Object getITelephonyMSim(int paramInt);// 获取操作接口
    
24. 
    
25. protected abstract Object getMSimTelephonyManager(int paramInt);// 获取操作接口
    
26. 
    
27. @Override
    
28. public AbsSim detect() { // 根据手机信息匹配
    
29. if ((getITelephonyMSim(0) != null) && (getITelephonyMSim(1) != null)
    
30. // && (getmMSimSmsManager(0) != null)
    
31. // && (getmMSimSmsManager(1) != null)
    
32. // && (detectSms(paramContext, paramBoolean))
    
33. // && (detectCallLog(paramContext, paramBoolean))
    
34. )
    
35. return this;
    
36. return null;
    
37. }
    
38. 
    
39. public boolean directCall(String paramString, int paramInt) { // 拨打电话（根据不同卡拨打电话）
    
40. Intent localIntent = new Intent("android.intent.action.CALL",
    
41. Uri.fromParts("tel", paramString, null));
    
42. localIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
    
43. try {
    
44. getContext().startActivity(localIntent);
    
45. return true;
    
46. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
    
47. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
    
48. }
    
49. return false;
    
50. }
    
51. 
    
52. protected boolean detectCallLog() { // 通过通话记录信息匹配
    
53. return false;
    
54. }
    
55. 
    
56. protected boolean detectSms() {// 通过短信记录信息匹配
    
57. return false;
    
58. }
    
59. 
    
60. protected Context getContext() { // 返回句柄
    
61. return SimManager.getInstance().getContext();
    
62. }
    
63. 
    
64. protected int getSimSlotNum() { // 返回插槽个数(默认2)
    
65. return 2;
    
66. }
    
67. 
    
68. public void init() { // 初始化
    
69. for (int i = 0; i < getSimSlotNum(); i++) {
    
70. try {
    
71. String imsi = getIMSI(i);
    
72. boolean isUsing = isSimStateIsReady(i);
    
73. if (imsi != null || isUsing) {
    
74. if (imsi == null || hasSimSlotByIMSI(imsi))
    
75. continue;
    
76. 
    
77. SimSlot simSlot = new SimSlot();
    
78. mSimSlots.add(simSlot);
    
79. simSlot.setUsing(isUsing);
    
80. simSlot.setIMSI(imsi);
    
81. simSlot.setSimOperator(getSimOperator(i));
    
82. }
    
83. } catch (Exception e) {
    
84. e.printStackTrace();
    
85. }
    
86. }
    
87. }
    
88. 
    
89. public boolean hasSimPhone() {// 是否有sd卡在使用
    
90. if (mSimSlots.isEmpty())
    
91. return false;
    
92. 
    
93. for (SimSlot simslot : mSimSlots) {
    
94. if (simslot.isUsing())
    
95. return true;
    
96. }
    
97. 
    
98. return false;
    
99. }
    
100. 
     
101. public boolean isDualSimPhone() {// 是否为双卡
     
102. if (getSimSlots().isEmpty() || getSimSlots().size() < 2)
     
103. return false;
     
104. 
     
105. for (SimSlot simSlot : getSimSlots()) {
     
106. if (!simSlot.isUsing())
     
107. return false;
     
108. }
     
109. 
     
110. return true;
     
111. }
     
112. 
     
113. public ArrayList<SimSlot> getSimSlots() { // 返回已确认的卡
     
114. return mSimSlots;
     
115. }
     
116. 
     
117. protected boolean delSimSlotByIMSI(String imsi) { // 删除相同的卡的信息
     
118. for (SimSlot simSlot : getSimSlots()) {
     
119. if (simSlot.getIMSI() != null && simSlot.getIMSI().equals(imsi)) {
     
120. getSimSlots().remove(simSlot);
     
121. }
     
122. }
     
123. 
     
124. return false;
     
125. }
     
126. 
     
127. protected boolean hasSimSlotByIMSI(String imsi) {
     
128. for (SimSlot simSlot : getSimSlots()) {
     
129. if (simSlot.getIMSI() != null && simSlot.getIMSI().equals(imsi)) {
     
130. return true;
     
131. }
     
132. }
     
133. 
     
134. return false;
     
135. }
     
136. }

复制代码

现在列举一款实现MTK方案：

1. public class MTKDualSim extends AbsSim {// 采用MTK方案的类（根据厂家SDK实现不同的接口）
   
2. private Object mMSimTelephonyManager = null;
   
3. private Object mTelephonyMSim = null;
   
4. 
   
5. public MTKDualSim() {
   
6. mCallLogExtraField = "simid";
   
7. 
   
8. String str1 = SimManager.getModel();
   
9. String str2 = SimManager.getManufaturer();
   
10. if ((str1 != null) && (str2 != null)) {
    
11. String str3 = str1.toLowerCase();
    
12. String str4 = str2.toLowerCase();
    
13. if ((str4.indexOf("huawei") > -1) && (str3.indexOf("h30-t00") > -1))
    
14. mCallLogExtraField = "subscription";
    
15. if ((str4.indexOf("hisense") > -1)
    
16. && (str3.indexOf("hs-u970") > -1)) {
    
17. mCallLogExtraField = "subtype";
    
18. }
    
19. }
    
20. }
    
21. 
    
22. @Override
    
23. public boolean directCall(String paramString, int paramInt) {
    
24. if (SimManager.isSDKVersionMore4_1()) {
    
25. Intent localIntent1 = new Intent("android.intent.action.CALL",
    
26. Uri.fromParts("tel", paramString, null));
    
27. localIntent1.putExtra("simId", paramInt);
    
28. localIntent1.putExtra("com.android.phone.extra.slot", paramInt);
    
29. localIntent1.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
    
30. try {
    
31. getContext().startActivity(localIntent1);
    
32. return true;
    
33. } catch (Throwable localThrowable1) {
    
34. localThrowable1.printStackTrace();
    
35. }
    
36. } else if (SimManager.isSDKVersionMore4_0()) {
    
37. Intent localIntent2 = new Intent(
    
38. "com.android.phone.OutgoingCallReceiver");
    
39. localIntent2.putExtra("com.android.phone.extra.slot", paramInt);
    
40. localIntent2.putExtra("simId", paramInt);
    
41. localIntent2.putExtra("com.android.phone.force.slot", true);
    
42. localIntent2.setClassName("com.android.phone",
    
43. "com.android.phone.OutgoingCallReceiver");
    
44. localIntent2.setData(Uri.fromParts("tel", paramString, null));
    
45. try {
    
46. getContext().sendBroadcast(localIntent2);
    
47. return true;
    
48. } catch (Throwable localThrowable2) {
    
49. localThrowable2.printStackTrace();
    
50. }
    
51. }
    
52. 
    
53. try {
    
54. Intent localIntent3 = new Intent();
    
55. localIntent3.setAction("out_going_call_to_phone_app");
    
56. localIntent3.putExtra("number", paramString);
    
57. localIntent3.putExtra("simId", paramInt);
    
58. localIntent3.putExtra("com.android.phone.extra.slot", paramInt);
    
59. localIntent3.putExtra("launch_from_dialer", 1);
    
60. localIntent3.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
    
61. getContext().sendBroadcast(localIntent3);
    
62. return true;
    
63. } catch (Throwable localThrowable3) {
    
64. localThrowable3.printStackTrace();
    
65. }
    
66. return false;
    
67. }
    
68. 
    
69. @Override
    
70. public AbsSim detect() {
    
71. String imsi = getIMSI(0);
    
72. if (imsi != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(imsi)) {
    
73. return this;
    
74. }
    
75. 
    
76. return super.detect();
    
77. }
    
78. 
    
79. @Override
    
80. public String getSimPhoneNumber(int paramInt) {
    
81. Object[] arrayOfObject2 = new Object[1];
    
82. try {
    
83. Object localObject = getMSimTelephonyManager(paramInt);
    
84. arrayOfObject2[0] = Integer.valueOf(paramInt);
    
85. String result = (String) ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(localObject,
    
86. "getLine1NumberGemini", arrayOfObject2);
    
87. arrayOfObject2 = null;
    
88. return result;
    
89. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
    
90. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
    
91. }
    
92. return "";
    
93. }
    
94. 
    
95. @Override
    
96. public int getDataState(int paramInt) {
    
97. Object[] arrayOfObject2 = new Object[1];
    
98. try {
    
99. Object localObject = getMSimTelephonyManager(paramInt);
    
100. arrayOfObject2[0] = Integer.valueOf(paramInt);
     
101. int result = ((Integer) ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(localObject,
     
102. "getDataStateGemini", arrayOfObject2)).intValue();
     
103. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
104. return result;
     
105. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
     
106. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
     
107. }
     
108. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
109. return -1;
     
110. }
     
111. 
     
112. @Override
     
113. public String getIMSI(int paramInt) {
     
114. return getIMSI(paramInt, null);
     
115. }
     
116. 
     
117. @Override
     
118. public String getIMSI(int paramInt, Context paramContext) {
     
119. Object localObject = getMSimTelephonyManager(paramInt);
     
120. Object[] arrayOfObject2 = new Object[1];
     
121. try {
     
122. arrayOfObject2[0] = Integer.valueOf(paramInt);
     
123. String result = (String) ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(localObject,
     
124. "getSubscriberIdGemini", arrayOfObject2);
     
125. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
126. return result;
     
127. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
     
128. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
     
129. }
     
130. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
131. return null;
     
132. }
     
133. 
     
134. @Override
     
135. public int getPhoneState(int paramInt) {
     
136. Object localObject = getMSimTelephonyManager(paramInt);
     
137. Object[] arrayOfObject2 = new Object[1];
     
138. try {
     
139. arrayOfObject2[0] = Integer.valueOf(paramInt);
     
140. int result = ((Integer) ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(localObject,
     
141. "getCallStateGemini", arrayOfObject2)).intValue();
     
142. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
143. return result;
     
144. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
     
145. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
     
146. }
     
147. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
148. return 0;
     
149. }
     
150. 
     
151. @Override
     
152. public boolean isServiceAvaliable(int paramInt) {
     
153. Object localObject = getITelephonyMSim(paramInt);
     
154. if (localObject == null)
     
155. return false;
     
156. Object[] arrayOfObject2 = new Object[1];
     
157. try {
     
158. arrayOfObject2[0] = Integer.valueOf(paramInt);
     
159. boolean result = ((Boolean) ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(
     
160. localObject, "isRadioOnGemini", arrayOfObject2))
     
161. .booleanValue();
     
162. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
163. return result;
     
164. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
     
165. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
     
166. }
     
167. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
168. return false;
     
169. }
     
170. 
     
171. @Override
     
172. public boolean isSimStateIsReady(int paramInt) {
     
173. Object localObject = getMSimTelephonyManager(paramInt);
     
174. if (localObject != null) {
     
175. Object[] arrayOfObject2 = new Object[1];
     
176. try {
     
177. arrayOfObject2[0] = Integer.valueOf(paramInt);
     
178. int result = ((Integer) ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(
     
179. localObject, "getSimStateGemini", arrayOfObject2))
     
180. .intValue();
     
181. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
182. return result == 5;
     
183. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
     
184. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
     
185. }
     
186. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
187. }
     
188. 
     
189. return false;
     
190. }
     
191. 
     
192. @Override
     
193. public int getSimOperator(int paramInt) { // 注意
     
194. Object localObject = getMSimTelephonyManager(paramInt);
     
195. Object[] arrayOfObject2 = new Object[1];
     
196. try {
     
197. arrayOfObject2[0] = Integer.valueOf(paramInt);
     
198. String result = ((String) ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(localObject,
     
199. "getSimOperatorGemini", arrayOfObject2));
     
200. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
201. return Integer.valueOf(result);
     
202. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
     
203. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
     
204. }
     
205. arrayOfObject2 = null;
     
206. return 0;
     
207. }
     
208. 
     
209. @Override
     
210. protected Object getITelephonyMSim(int paramInt) {
     
211. if (mTelephonyMSim == null)
     
212. mTelephonyMSim = ITelephony.Stub.asInterface(ServiceManager
     
213. .getService("phone"));
     
214. return mTelephonyMSim;
     
215. }
     
216. 
     
217. @Override
     
218. protected Object getMSimTelephonyManager(int paramInt) {
     
219. if (mMSimTelephonyManager != null)
     
220. return mMSimTelephonyManager;
     
221. Object[] arrayOfObject3 = new Object[1];
     
222. try {
     
223. mMSimTelephonyManager = SimManager.getInstance()
     
224. .getTelephonyManagerByPhone();
     
225. try {
     
226. Object localObject = mMSimTelephonyManager;
     
227. arrayOfObject3[0] = Integer.valueOf(0);
     
228. ReflecterHelper.invokeMethod(localObject,
     
229. "getSubscriberIdGemini", arrayOfObject3);
     
230. arrayOfObject3 = null;
     
231. return mMSimTelephonyManager;
     
232. } catch (Throwable localThrowable2) {
     
233. localThrowable2.printStackTrace();
     
234. }
     
235. } catch (Throwable localThrowable1) {
     
236. localThrowable1.printStackTrace();
     
237. }
     
238. arrayOfObject3 = null;
     
239. return null;
     
240. }
     
241. }

复制代码

再列举一款单卡的方案：

1. public class SingleSim extends AbsSim implements IDualDetector {// 单卡方案
   
2. private final String TAG = getClass().getSimpleName();
   
3. private HashMap<String, Byte> mCallLogExtraFields = new SingleSim$1(this);
   
4. 
   
5. @Override
   
6. public boolean hasSimPhone() {
   
7. return false;
   
8. }
   
9. 
   
10. @Override
    
11. public AbsSim detect() {// 根据某些字段判是否为双卡（有可能误判）
    
12. if (mIsDualSimPhone)
    
13. return null;
    
14. 
    
15. Cursor localSafeCursor = null;
    
16. String[] arrayOfString;
    
17. try {
    
18. localSafeCursor = SimManager
    
19. .getInstance()
    
20. .getContext()
    
21. .getContentResolver()
    
22. .query(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null,
    
23. "_id limit 0,1");
    
24. 
    
25. if (localSafeCursor != null && localSafeCursor.moveToFirst()) {
    
26. arrayOfString = localSafeCursor.getColumnNames();
    
27. 
    
28. for (int i = 0; i < arrayOfString.length; i++) {
    
29. String str = arrayOfString[i];
    
30. if (mCallLogExtraFields.containsKey(str.toLowerCase())) {
    
31. mIsDualSimPhone = true;
    
32. mCallLogExtraField = str;
    
33. }
    
34. }
    
35. 
    
36. }
    
37. } catch (Exception e) {
    
38. e.printStackTrace();
    
39. }
    
40. 
    
41. return this;
    
42. }
    
43. 
    
44. @Override
    
45. public boolean isDualSimPhone() {
    
46. return mIsDualSimPhone;
    
47. }
    
48. 
    
49. @Override
    
50. public int getSimSlotNum() {
    
51. return 1;
    
52. }
    
53. 
    
54. @Override
    
55. public String getSimPhoneNumber(int paramInt) {
    
56. return ((TelephonyManager) getMSimTelephonyManager(0)).getLine1Number();
    
57. }
    
58. 
    
59. @Override
    
60. public int getDataState(int paramInt) {
    
61. return ((TelephonyManager) getMSimTelephonyManager(0)).getDataState();
    
62. }
    
63. 
    
64. @Override
    
65. public String getIMSI(int paramInt) {
    
66. return ((TelephonyManager) getMSimTelephonyManager(0)).getDeviceId();
    
67. }
    
68. 
    
69. @Override
    
70. public String getIMSI(int paramInt, Context paramContext) {
    
71. return ((TelephonyManager) getMSimTelephonyManager(0))
    
72. .getSubscriberId();
    
73. }
    
74. 
    
75. @Override
    
76. public int getPhoneState(int paramInt) {
    
77. return ((TelephonyManager) getMSimTelephonyManager(0)).getCallState();
    
78. }
    
79. 
    
80. @Override
    
81. public boolean isServiceAvaliable(int paramInt) {
    
82. ITelephony localITelephony = (ITelephony) getITelephonyMSim(0);
    
83. if (localITelephony == null)
    
84. return false;
    
85. try {
    
86. boolean bool = localITelephony.isRadioOn();
    
87. return bool;
    
88. } catch (Throwable localThrowable) {
    
89. localThrowable.printStackTrace();
    
90. }
    
91. return false;
    
92. }
    
93. 
    
94. @Override
    
95. public boolean isSimStateIsReady(int paramInt) {
    
96. return ((TelephonyManager) getMSimTelephonyManager(0)).getSimState() == 5;
    
97. }
    
98. 
    
99. @Override
    
100. public int getSimOperator(int paramInt) {
     
101. TelephonyManager localTelephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getMSimTelephonyManager(paramInt);
     
102. return Integer.parseInt(localTelephonyManager.getSimOperator());
     
103. }
     
104. 
     
105. @Override
     
106. protected Object getITelephonyMSim(int paramInt) {
     
107. return SimManager.getInstance().getITelephonyByPhone();
     
108. }
     
109. 
     
110. @Override
     
111. protected Object getMSimTelephonyManager(int paramInt) {
     
112. return SimManager.getInstance().getTelephonyManagerByPhone();
     
113. }
     
114. }

复制代码

总结

利用java 反射机制操作Android隐藏的类，很好的解决了双卡双待的问题。
Java反射是Java被视为动态（或准动态）语言的一个关键性质。这个机制允许程序在运行时透过Reflection APIs取得任何一个已知名称的class的内部信息，包括其modifiers（诸如public, static 等）、superclass（例如Object）、实现之interfaces（例如Cloneable），也包括fields和methods的所有信息，并可于运行时改变fields内容或唤起methods。

多谢分享

拜读了，加了楼主ＱＱ，想进一步联系。

学习了， 楼主好人

看不懂看不懂啊啊啊啊啊啊

顶一个。。

挺厉害的样子

学了这么久,终于看到终极目标的一角!  up!

虽然看不懂 但是感觉高大上